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“We did call, he just didn’t answer”: Alex Van Halen pushes back against the narrative that Michael Anthony wasn’t told he was being replaced in Van Halen

When news of Van Halen’s reformation dropped in 2006, nobody was more shocked than bassist Michael Anthony. Not only had he not been made aware of the reformation, but Eddie Van Halen’s son, Wolfgang Van Halen had taken over his bass duties. However, Alex Van Halen insists that the band did try to reach out to their former bassist – but they got ignored.
Speaking to YouTuber KazaGastão, the Van Halen drummer explains that the band tried to recruit Anthony for the band’s revival. “Just to put the record straight, we did call Mike, because we owed him that,” Alex insists. “We did call him, he just didn’t answer.”
He goes on to add that he’s “not angry” at Anthony, despite any bitterness the miscommunication might have caused. “I love Mike,” he adds. “He was important for the band too, his backing vocals. And he was my drinking buddy!”
According to Alex, the band only began considering a replacement when they heard nothing back. Famously, that’s when they took a chance on Wolfgang, who was only 15 at the time. He explains that it wasn’t a simple case of handing Eddie’s son a job just because he was “family” – Wolfgang was just really goddamn talented.
After not hearing back from Anthony, Wolfgang decided to showcase some surprising bass skills to his father and uncle. “One day Ed and I were playing [in the studio] and this bass comes in… and behind the curtain it was Wolf,” he recalls.
Elsewhere in the interview, Alex explains how “proud” he is of his nephew for following his own path. “He doesn’t want to be Ed Jr,” he explains. “He could have just continued with the Van Halen stuff, but he decided he was his own man.”
Despite the murky circumstances of Wolfgang taking over Anthony’s role in Van Halen, the former bassist holds no ill will towards Wolfgang. Speaking to Sally Steele in 2024, Anthony said that “Wolf is a great guy, great musician, and his band [Mammoth] kicks ass”. But, yeah. So at least we were able to do that.”
“We’ve always been friends,” Anthony added. “Eddie, he wanted to play with his son. The way I kind of feel is that Wolfgang probably wasn’t excited, really, about being in Van Halen. That’s why in his band, he doesn’t play any Van Halen, ’cause he wants to carve out his own niche. But just to be able to get up and play with his father, I can totally understand that.”
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“The world doesn’t need another Tele or Strat clone – it just doesn’t”: Why Guitar Center is launching its own guitar brand that’s “meaningfully better and differentiated”

Last month, Guitar Center announced plans to launch its own in-house guitar brand – but caught flak from the guitar community for what it deemed the crowdsourcing of ideas with limited rights for those who submitted successful ones.
At its core, it seems like a worthwhile idea. “Guitars haven’t changed that much in the last 50 years, and we’re about to change that,” said CEO Gabe Dalporto, as he rationalised Guitar Center joining the likes of Thomann (with Harley Benton) in developing its own guitar brand from the ground up.
But some community members took issue with the move, with one labelling a stipulated rule for contributors to waive “moral and similar rights” to their ideas as “peak corporate cringe”.
Now, Dalporto has joined YouTuber Phillip McKnight to explain a little more about how the brand’s idea to create its own guitar brand came about.
“Our private brands team came to me and they said, ‘Hey, we’re going to launch a new guitar. It looks just like a Tele, and it’s a Tele, but it’s not called a Tele.’ I’m like, ‘Reject it. No, this is stupid,’” Dalporto recalls.
“There’s a great Tele out there. It’s made by Fender. It’s an amazing guitar. The world doesn’t need another Tele clone. And it doesn’t need another Stratocaster clone. It doesn’t need another Les Paul clone. It just doesn’t.”
Dalporto explains that while other large musical instrument retailers have their own in-house gear brands, his idea is to do something radically different with Guitar Center’s new one.
“All big companies like Guitar Center, like Thomann – they’ve got their own private brands. Sweetwater’s got a few private brands. It’s what you do, right. You create private brands.
“But all those private brands are just knockoffs of something else. And I’m like, ‘The world just doesn’t need that. We don’t need another knockoff. Why don’t we guys try to do something exceptional? And why don’t we do it out loud, in public, and start with customer feedback.”
Addressing the community backlash that occurred when Guitar Center asked its customer base for ideas, Dalporto continues: “Now, [people say] you’ll get the Homer Simpson car if you take everybody’s [opinion].
“And fine, but would you rather you don’t listen at all? And actually, every opinion that’s out there is out there from here to here, so you’re going to have to make choices. You can’t please everybody.
“There’s been some really cool ideas, and some of it is novel, some of it is like, ‘This guy in the ‘80s designed this nut and it is so amazing, and you’re like, ‘Holy shit, that is pretty cool, let’s take a look at that.’ So we’re taking information from Reddit, from Instagram, we’re getting some really legendary guitarists to come in and consult with us, we’re going to focus groups.”
Ultimately, Dalporto isn’t interested in seeing the project through unless what comes of it is meaningfully different.
“I said to our team, ‘We’re not going to build something if it isn’t awesome, and I don’t want something that looks like or feels like anything else.”
In terms of where things are in the design process, the CEO reveals the team has developed a number of prototype guitars, and is trying out different builds and pickup configurations.
“Our goal is to come up with something that doesn’t look like a Tele and a Strat that actually is reasonably priced – in the $700 to $900 range – a good solid quality guitar, not some $200 knockoff, that is meaningfully better, and differentiated. That is your workhorse guitar that you can take to any gig and travel with and is versatile – that’s what we’re going for.
And while the company is still in the relatively early design process, Dalporto reveals his team already have plans for subsequent instruments.
“We’ll probably also do a second model that is just radically out there on the technology front,” he says. “And so we’re gonna push the bounds of technology and we’re gonna push the bounds of analogue.”
You can stay up to date with the latest from Guitar Center’s project at the r/GuitarLab subreddit.
The post “The world doesn’t need another Tele or Strat clone – it just doesn’t”: Why Guitar Center is launching its own guitar brand that’s “meaningfully better and differentiated” appeared first on Guitar.com | All Things Guitar.
“The band wasn’t pulling its weight as a venture – it became a committee”: Why Ritchie Blackmore left Deep Purple

Sometimes, too many cooks can spoil the broth – and that’s exactly what Ritchie Blackmore felt when he left Deep Purple back in 1975. In the 51 years since his initial departure from the band, he’s thrived being the boss in his musical projects, rather than having to consult a “committee” of other musicians.
In a new interview with Ultimate Classic Rock, Blackmore explains that leaving Deep Purple to pursue other projects like Rainbow and Blackmore’s Night was his way of escaping a musical “stalemate”. While Deep Purple were always busy deliberating over their art, Blackmore just wanted to get straight into the studio. “I just felt that the band wasn’t pulling [its weight] as a musical venture,” he says. “It became a committee.”
In the Deep Purple “committee”, Blackmore notes that “there were always five different answers” because “everybody was into different things”. It always delayed creativity, because the band couldn’t decide what to do. “I got a little bit tired of the committee meetings…” he explains. “I basically thought ‘I’m going to [leave], get four other musicians, [and make it so I can] just get on with playing the music.”
He goes on to explain that the band sometimes couldn’t agree on tour dates. “Our manager [would] turn around to the band and say, ‘Okay, guys, let’s work out the tour for the next year’… straight away, it was ‘Okay, what about January the 25th?’… And somebody would speak up, ‘Oh, I can’t make that, I have a wedding to attend.’”
“This went on, believe it or not, until about June or July,” he laughs. “And I’m thinking, ‘This is ridiculous…. Are we a band any more, or are we just people going on holiday and going to weddings?’”
Another key reason for leaving was to truly let his creativity shine. While the differing tastes and “committee meetings” were already a hurdle, there were some cases where Blackmore felt his talent was being muffled due to other members not believing in his work. In some cases, members even rejected his writing if it meant they wouldn’t get writing credit.
He points to a track that ended up being on Rainbow’s 1975 debut, Black Sheep of the Family. “I thought it was a great song that we should do, whereas one of the members of the band said, ‘I don’t want to do that song… We didn’t write it, so we won’t get writing credits,’” he says.
It’s a strange memory he also recalled in a chat with Guitar World last month: “A band member said, ‘If we didn’t write it there’s no point in doing it because we won’t get writing credits’. I was really disappointed in that statement.”
Eventually, Blackmore would enlist Ronnie James Dio to record the track instead – and working with Dio would change everything. “We [recorded the track] in an afternoon,” he tells Ultimate Classic Rock. “We worked so quickly together. There was no committee meetings. He wasn’t going on holiday or getting married or anything else. Finally, things seemed to be going along quite quickly… and that’s when I decided to leave Deep Purple.”
Last November, Blackmore was forced to postpone the second leg of his Blackmore’s Night tour due to medical reasons. The dates are yet to be re-scheduled, and you can find out more about the band via the Blackmore’s Night website.
The post “The band wasn’t pulling its weight as a venture – it became a committee”: Why Ritchie Blackmore left Deep Purple appeared first on Guitar.com | All Things Guitar.
Gibson launches new 50s and 60s ES-335s – including one that should get Keith Richards fans excited

Gibson has expanded its ES lineup with two new vintage-inspired takes on its legendary semi-hollow electric: the ES-335 50s and ES-335 60s.
Handcrafted in Nashville, Tennessee, the new models aim to give players a more era-specific ES-335 experience, much like Gibson’s existing Les Paul Standard ‘50s and ‘60s guitars. While both instruments feature the classic ES-335 semi-hollow construction with three-ply maple/poplar/maple and a solid maple center block, each model leans into distinct appointments and feel from its respective decade.
The ES-335 50s arrives with a thicker Rounded C neck profile, dot inlays, a longer pickguard and a pair of Custombucker humbuckers loaded with Alnico 3 magnets. Vintage Deluxe tuners with keystone buttons plus gold Top Hat knobs with dial pointers complete the ‘50s aesthetic.
Meanwhile, the ES-335 60s opts for a faster SlimTaper neck, small block inlays, Grover-style tuners, a shorter ’60s-style pickguard and calibrated T-Type humbuckers with Alnico 5 magnets.
That ’60s-inspired spec also arrives just months after Gibson partnered with Keith Richards on a pair of ultra-limited – and ultra-premium – ES-355 Collector’s Edition models based on the Rolling Stones guitarist’s own 1960 ES-355. Richards famously used ES-355s during the recording of Sticky Fingers and Exile On Main St., as well as throughout the band’s live shows in later decades.
Elsewhere, both ES-335 models share the same core DNA including a 24.75” scale length, rosewood fingerboards with a 12” radius, ABR-1 Tune-O-Matic bridges and aluminium Stop Bars.
The finishes are split by era too: the ES-335 50s is available in Vintage Natural, Vintage Tobacco Burst and Ebony, while the ES-335 60s comes in Vintage Burst, Sixties Cherry and Dark Walnut.
“These new models are built for players who know exactly what they want, delivering a distinct decade-correct feel, look, and tone while preserving the unmistakable ES-335 voice that works in virtually any genre,” says Gibson.
Both guitars ship with Gibson hardshell cases and are available now for $3,499.
For more information, head to Gibson.
The post Gibson launches new 50s and 60s ES-335s – including one that should get Keith Richards fans excited appeared first on Guitar.com | All Things Guitar.
Jack Osborne says the planned Ozzy Osbourne biopic will feature the fallout from Randy Rhoads’ death

Jack Osbourne has shared a fresh update on the long-awaited biopic about his father, late Black Sabbath frontman Ozzy Osbourne.
Speaking during a livestream on his YouTube channel last week, Jack – who serves as one of the movie’s producers – confirmed that the script is complete and the project is now actively moving forward.
“I can tell you this: we are moving ahead,” he says [via Blabbermouth]. “I was on calls today about it. The script is right there. We are good. This movie will absolutely happen.”
While no director has yet been attached, Jack says the team is preparing to begin that process soon, though fans may still have a long wait ahead of them.
“Realistically – I mean, look, we’re already halfway through ‘26 – it probably won’t come out until ‘28,” he explains. “But you never know. But, yeah, we’re full steam ahead. We’re about to start going out and getting a director attached. So, fingers crossed. I’m really excited. It’s, yeah, very much been a labor of love, of course. But, yeah, I’m excited – I’m excited for everyone to see this film.”
Plans for an Ozzy biopic first emerged back in 2021, years before the singer’s death last July at the age of 76.
Jack had previously shed light on the film’s direction during an appearance on Billy Corgan’s The Magnificent Others podcast earlier this year, revealing that the project had undergone a rewrite and narrowed its focus to Ozzy’s early solo years following his departure from Sabbath.
Asked if details of the biopic had been announced yet, Jack said: “Well, it was announced that we were doing it with Sony Pictures. We haven’t announced the cast yet, ‘cause we haven’t settled [on all of it].”
“Initially it was gonna go from kind of my dad as a young man to the kind of mid-’90s, but we’re shrinking it down,” he said. “We’re doing a rewrite right now. In my perfect vision of it, it would be kind of the tail end of Sabbath, him going solo. [Because] you gotta have the love story. And that’s kind of the main focus of the film, and all the craziness that happened in the early ‘80s and Randy’s [Rhoads, late Ozzy guitarist] tragic death. But, yeah, it’s an origin story.”
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“When you go to this land, you understand Led Zeppelin in a way that goes deeper”: Radiohead’s Ed O’Brien on why moving to Wales reframed his love of the iconic rock band
![Ed O'Brien on stage [main]. Archival photo of Robert Plant and Jimmy Page [inset].](https://guitar.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/ed-o-brien-led-zeppelin@2000x1500.jpg)
Radiohead’s Ed O’Brien has been talking of his move to Wales, where he now spends his time close to the cottage where Led Zeppelin have written many of their songs, especially those for Led Zeppelin III.
Writing for the 1970 album took place in Bron-Yr-Aur cottage in Wales between Robert Plant and Jimmy Page, and its remote setting and lack of power made for the perfect, inspiring retreat. O’Brien feels his move to Wales has made his connection to the band even stronger, and he feels he now understands them in a “deeper” way.
Speaking to Prog Magazine, O’Brien says, “When you go to this land, you understand Led Zeppelin in a way that goes deeper. When you hear The Battle Of Evermore – man, it’s like being on the top of fucking Plynlimon, the highest point in mid-Wales, and you feel it. And it’s so in this land, this land of poets, this land of mystery, this land of spirit.
“If you’re sensitive to this stuff – and, as musicians, we tend to be sensitive souls – you feel it. And that’s why I’ve been drawn to Wales. That’s why I love Wales. That’s why Wales is my home,” he explains.
Ed O’Brien has also been reflecting on Radiohead’s career. In a recent Uncut interview, he was asked about the moment in his career when he felt Radiohead had created something completely artistically new, “I think The Bends, really,” he replied.
“You could feel the influences on the sleeve of Pablo Honey, but The Bends was pretty diverse. If you think about the way that that album bookends, it starts with Planet Telex and ends with Street Spirit. Two quite different songs – the power and the sonic playfulness of one, and then the emotion of the other.
“We knew there were flaws with the first album, and it was propped up massively by Creep. If Creep hadn’t been as big as it was, there’s a very good chance we may never have made another record, because the record company would have dropped us,” he admitted.
Ed O’Brien is releasing his second solo album, Blue Morpho, on 22 May.
The post “When you go to this land, you understand Led Zeppelin in a way that goes deeper”: Radiohead’s Ed O’Brien on why moving to Wales reframed his love of the iconic rock band appeared first on Guitar.com | All Things Guitar.
Teaching Machines FuzzBillion review: is this the most ambitious and unique dirt pedal ever made?

£435, teachingmachines.co.uk
It’s easy to look at the world of guitar effects these days and wonder if we’ve reached a point where all the innovation has started to dry up. It feels like not that long ago every month seemingly saw a new and wildly inventive new pedal arrive, often out of nowhere, that instantly inspired people to make new music and approach their instrument differently.
Those ‘wow’ moments seem to come along less frequently nowadays, and that’s only natural. Like iPhones or the mechanical wristwatch, guitar pedals have reached a “mature technology” stage where most of the big breakthroughs have happened. We’re probably past ‘peak pedal’ now – as this very website opined a few years back – and while that doesn’t preclude people making interesting new pedals, they’re going to be mainly iterating on what already exists.
It does, however, make it all the more exciting and interesting when something comes along that does surprise you, and that does approach things in a way that you haven’t seen before. Allow me to introduce the Teaching Machines FuzzBillion.
Image: Adam Gasson
Teaching Machines FuzzBillion: what is it?
Teaching Machines is the brainchild of Frank Naughton and Mat Wigley, two friends and musicians who decided to work together to craft unique musical devices from their home city of Cardiff, Wales. The brand’s first product, the Wellspring – a rackmount analogue stereo spring reverb with a huge amount of unconventional tweakability and functionality – showed that this two-man operation was not short of ambition or inventiveness.
The FuzzBillion is their first foray into floor-based guitar pedals, and while it looks like the sort of thing you’d use to input the nuclear codes or do some Cold War code-breaking (or in guitar terms, a Lovetone pedal from the 90s), it is in fact a totally unique and totally analogue dirt pedal.
On the top of the pedal you’ll find 11 rotary switches that are numbered from 0-9. Each of these rotaries controls various types of diodes and amplification devices from Germanium to Silicon and light-emitting diodes.
The numbers determine the intensity or type of the effect on offer, and each of these different stages then feeds into the next one using analogue technical wizardry. Effectively, it’s as if someone took apart a whole bucket load of fuzz pedals and reattached their components to a code generator wheel.
The result is, the brand claims, quite literally billions of possible permutations and combinations. I’ve not done the maths on this myself, but safe to say, there’s a lot going on here than your standard three-knob fuzz pedal…
Image: Adam Gasson
Teaching Machines FuzzBillion: build quality and usability
I said that this thing looks like something you’d use to input the nuclear codes into, and that’s reflected in the overall build quality. With its rugged steel chassis, old-school plastic switches to control the rotaries, plus a big metal knob and footswitch, this certainly feels like something that’ll come through armageddon unscathed alongside Keith Richards and the cockroaches.
In case you were wondering, by the way, the ‘Wedi gwneud yng Nghymru’ you can see stamped on the case in our photographs isn’t more code that needs cracking, it’s simply Welsh for ‘Made in Wales’.
In terms of size, it’s not exactly pedalboard-friendly, and it’s not lightweight either. But given the way this pedal operates, you imagine it’s envisioned more as a studio tool anyway, so maybe that doesn’t matter.
Image: Adam Gasson
The operation is both incredibly simple and deathly complicated. To make a sound, simply pick an 11-digit number, plug it into the rotary controls on the FuzzBillion and see what happens.
Now, if you’re feeling a little scared by all that open pasture ahead of you, don’t fret – Teaching Machines isn’t sending you into this blind. There’s a cheat sheet included in the box that explains exactly what each rotary control does, and the manual itself features a really in-depth but accessible guide to each one that features loads of example settings to try out – both for guitar, but also bass and synth too.
There’s also a good portion of the manual given over to providing space to log your favourite combinations – a handy little table that has space to put in 112 different presets with room for both the number and a brief description.
And you’ll need to get your pen and paper out, because this is an all-analogue thing, and that means no onboard presets, no MIDI and no way to save or recall anything other than the old-school method.
I do appreciate this commitment to the all-analogue form on some level, but it does definitely limit the FuzzBillion’s potential as a live tool to not have any way to quickly store and recall presets. I can’t imagine your bandmates having much sympathy for you stopping the gig between songs so you can input a credit card-length number into what is effectively an 11-barrel combination lock.
The act of putting those numbers in, however, is a big part of the FuzzBillion’s appeal – the tactile nature of it, the way the numbers thunk so satisfyingly as you input your chosen number… it’s a pedal that’s clearly designed to make you take a beat and enjoy the experience of tone exploration.
One slight drawback to this was the incongruous way the + and – controls are laid out – so that you have to press the switches on the bottom to increase the number, and the ones on top to go down.
No matter how long I spent with this pedal, I never once managed to adjust my brain to this upside-down configuration, and I hope future units turn them the other way. That doesn’t take away from the fact that using it is a hugely fun, unique experience that is unlike any other pedal.
Image: Adam Gasson
Teaching Machines FuzzBillion: build quality and usability
A billion sounds then, but are they any good? Well, I decide the best thing to do is plug the FuzzBillion into a P-90 loaded Goldtop and clean Princeton Reverb, and have at it.
As you might well expect, all the main fuzzy food groups are covered here, and then some. From thick and sustaining Gilmour-esque leads, to Faces, Muffs, and Benders, and Velcro-ripping zonky splutters – I struggled to find a single fuzz sound it couldn’t do with absolute conviction.
But despite the name, this isn’t all about fuzz, and by delving deeper into the permutations and what they mean, you can quickly summon every other strand of the dirty dimension.
Awesome boosts and overdrive sounds? check! Distortion, yep tons of it. Hendrixian Octavia? Yes indeed! The best bass fuzz we’ve ever heard? Yep. Even when adding texture to synths or drum machines in the studio, the FuzzBillion, excels with gorgeous sonic authenticity and an innate ability to encourage further tweaking in search of new sonic horizons.
Personal sonic highlights include some simple op-amp boosts that offered gorgeous interactivity with the guitar’s volume control, a mismatched transistor fuzz, and hours of fun making spaceship noises with the theremin-ish Phase-locked Loop rotary (nope, I don’t know what that is either), desperately trying to follow the pitch of my notes. The sounds here are truly inspiring.
Image: Adam Gasson
Teaching Machines FuzzBillion: should I buy one?
In a world of instant patch recall, deep-dive sub menus, amp capture and IR rig modelling, it’s refreshing and enlightening to realise your time investment experimenting with the FuzzBillion will not only be some of the most fun you’ve had with your instrument, but you’ll also develop a deeper understanding of how your dirt sounds are created and how components work together to shape that tone.
There’s no doubt that a lack of presets and MIDI control is going to limit its live utility, but studio musicians will rejoice at the transformer-isolated switchable line-level ins and outs, allowing the FuzzBillion to add its dirt to everything from synths to samples.
Teaching Machines describes the FuzzBillions as the “last distortion pedal you ever need” and while all us pedal obsessives know that’s a fanciful idea no matter how good something is, it’s rare to find one pedal that covers so many bases in such a comprehensive way – while also adding some new points on the map that you’ve never heard before. It’s not cheap, but the unique things rarely are.
Image: Adam Gasson
Teaching Machines FuzzBillion: alternatives
It won’t surprise you to learn that there are not many all-analogue dirt pedals that promise a billion sonic combinations on the market – in that regard, and in the way you use it, it’s certainly unique. However, if gain experimentation and versatility is what you’re after, then Chase Bliss’s Preamp MKII covers a huge array of Boost, Drive and Fuzz textures – you’ll have to find one on the used market though as it’s out of production. At the fuzzy end of the spectrum, the Clusterfuzz ($219) by FunctionFX has a number of different clipping options and filters in a compact package.
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Two Minute Tech: The Action Control Neck
REVIEW: Charvel Jake E Lee Signature Pro-Mod San-Dimas Style-1 Blue Burst
It was so great to see Jake E Lee receive his flowers at Ozzy Osbourne’s Back To The Beginning show last year. Jake has always been one of the greats but has never really chased the spotlight or acclaim that is owed to him. But on that day, Nuno Bettencourt led the crowd in welcoming this guitar hero with the thunderous applause that he deserves. It was fricken great.
Charvel has recognised Jake’s influence for a few years now with an official signature model but now there’s a new entry to the Jake Charvel canon in the form of this beautiful blueburst beauty based on a classic guitar from Jake’s past. That guitar was a Fender Stratocaster modified by Grover Jackson in 1985 and you can see Grover being reunited with it here:
The body of the Pro-Mod signature guitar is made of Alder (the custom shop version is Poplar) with a gorgeously subtle blue burst finish which you might not even quite make out as a burst in certain light. It has a hardtail bridge like the original. Although the USA Custom Shop version has a matching blue headstock, the Pro-Mod has an unpainted one, highlighted by fancy-lookin’ pearl-button tuners.
The neck is Maple with a Rosewood fingerboard, 12-16” compound radius, Jumbo frets and rolled fingerboard edges with a hand-rubbed Satin Urethane finish on the back. Scale length is 25.5” and there are 22 frets to get your noodle on with.
Oh and the truss rod adjustment is at the base of the neck, which is such a perfect, unobtrusive system that I’m always glad to see on my tech bench. No truss rod cover screws to lose, no taking the neck off, and it just looks more elegant than a headstock-mounted truss rod nut.
The electronics are rather fun. We have the mighty Seymour Duncan TB-4 JB Model in the bridge position and a pair of slanted Dimarzio SDS-1 single coils in the middle and neck slots, with just a volume control and a 5-way pickup selector switch.
Custom switching gives us the following options: Position 1. Bridge Pickup, Position 2. Bridge Outer Coil and Middle Pickup, Position 3. Middle Pickup, Position 4. Middle and Neck Pickup, Position 5. Neck Pickup. I like that the humbucker splits to one coil in the second position. It’s kinda beautiful seeing Seymour Duncan and DiMarzio living together in harmony, y’know? West Coast and East Coast coming together in the name of tone. Yay guitars.
The JB is of course Seymour Duncan’s flagship humbucker and it’s been a part of some of the greatest guitar tones in history. The magic of the JB lays in its ability to sit perfectly in a band mix. It can sound a little boxy and weird on its own so a lot of players don’t quite get what the fuss is about when they first play one in a store or something. But get it into a band situation or even just playing along to music at home and you’ll hear exactly what’s made it so revered for so long.
As for the DiMarzio SDS-1, this is no standard single coil. Jake needs something that can keep up with the JB, and that’s no easy feat for a traditional single coil pickup. But the SDS-1 is voiced like a P-90 Soapbar, and its adjustable pole pieces don’t pull has hard as regular rod magnets, meaning you can raise these pickups closer to the strings for higher output.
DiMarzio also voices these pickups with smoother treble and fuller low end, both of which help them sit nicely with the JB. And the combined JB/SDS-1 setting in that second position is pretty damn girthy.
The neck is very playable. I’m someone who likes to get stupidly fast on occasion and I certainly don’t feel restrained on this neck. The frets are nice and chunky, bends can get utterly ridiculous and the rolled fingerboard edges are a pleasure to play. I found myself meandering around the neck just enjoying the ability to effortlessly slide between positions.
We had this guitar in stock at the shop I work at recently but it just sold. To be totally honest, this model feels like such a perfect fit for me and my playing style and tonal preferences that I’m sad it’s gone, even though the buyer is a great guy who will give the guitar a loving home. It’s certainly on my wish list. You’ve gotta try one if you get the chance.
The post REVIEW: Charvel Jake E Lee Signature Pro-Mod San-Dimas Style-1 Blue Burst appeared first on I Heart Guitar.
The Truth About Vintage Amps, Ep. 165
It’s episode 165 of the Truth About Vintage Amps podcast!
Thank our sponsors: Grez Guitars; Emerald City Guitars; and Amplified Parts / Mod Electronics.
Some of the topics discussed this week:
00 Jason and Nigel
6:26 Our sponsors!
10:42 A letter, two beers, some washers, and a crossroads: Follow Joe here and on Instagram
17:10 1967 Fender Princeton Reverb project with a replaced power transformer; a shorted reverb transformer
31:36 A baffler: Two kinds of hum
36:16 What are “getter” and “wings”? The Barkely Marathon (Wikipedia)
40:31 Has anyone put the tweed Princeton tone circuit in a guitar? swaddled meat is tender meat, cast iron
44:15 A Fender Super Reverb that kept blowing fuses; the 1972 Sacramento Farrell’s Ice Cream parlor plane disaster (Wikipedia)
53:33 Federico’s pizza dough recipe on the TAVA Patreon; the Tone Quest Report; Tin Can Valley Letterpress
55:08 Replacing the foam gasket on my Traynor YGM-3 reverb’s tank; Vacaville’s Pacific Hardware
1:00:04 Rickenbacker M-11 thoughts; King Sunny Ade
1:04:51 What’s on Skip’s bench: Slim Dossey’s Tweed Bassman and another Bassman
1:08:59 Skip’s potential barn sale ponderings
1:12:29 Once an amp has replaced caps, do you still need a Variac? rice balls
1:15:28 Skip still needs a wooden Epiphone Electar Zephyr schematic (all-octal tube with vibrato) schematic!
1:17:01 1964 Fender Princeton 6G2 with non-working trem
1:20:16 Adding a stereo headphone jack to a Princeton clone
1:24:04 Jenson transformer website schematics (link)
1:27:38 What should I do with this untouched 1976 45-watt Fender Pro Reverb?; cornbread
Above: Listener Matthew’s Rickenbacker M-11.
Want amp tech Skip Simmons’ advice on your DIY guitar amp projects? Want to share your top secret family recipe? Need relationship advice? Join us by sending your voice memo or written questions to podcast@fretboardjournal.com! Include a photo, too.
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Hosted by amp tech Skip Simmons and co-hosted/produced by Jason Verlinde of the Fretboard Journal.
The post The Truth About Vintage Amps, Ep. 165 first appeared on Fretboard Journal.
Exploring Open-String Voicings

When you hear songs played on guitar, it’s common to hear familiar chords that use open strings: D, C, G, Am, etc. These can make for some beautiful music, but at some point there might be an interest to explore more of what’s possible. One way is to include open strings for new ways to play voicings with close intervals, and also expand the possibilities of the fretboard.
I started to get interested in chords with open strings around the late ’90s. I think I came across the idea from an Eric Johnson video when he mentions “a real pretty Wes chord” (which you can find in Ex. 6). It wasn’t until much later, though, that I started to really explore them. I remember being intrigued by some of the things that were possible when an open string (or two or three) was included in a chord, and how the sound/timbre of the voicing changed when mixed with the fretted notes.
I’d like to start by showing two close voicings I came across (which are not otherwise possible without including an open string) and explain the process I worked through to find them.
I’ve always loved the sound of harmony moving in thirds, so for these examples I’ll be exploring B major sounds and G major sounds focused around the root, 3, 5, 7, 9, and #11.

Ex. 1
Here’s where I eventually ended up: a chord containing the root, 3rd, 7th, 9th, and #11 with two whole steps on the bottom. On a piano, this wouldn’t be too challenging, and normally on guitar, it wouldn’t be possible. But with the addition of the open string we are able to easily get to it.
Something that I find somewhat challenging about these voicings is that the lowest sounding note is not always on the lowest string of the voicing—it might be somewhere in the middle. So when I work on new voicings, I’ll try to play through them one note at a time from lowest note to highest note, then highest to lowest—I think it helps my ears connect with what my eyes are seeing.
Ex. 2
When I started exploring the idea of major 7th chords with open strings, I probably started with something like this: 3rd, 7th, and an open string as root. (You could also start with the 3rd or 7th as an open string, depending on the key.) In this range, we have a familiar fretted interval—a 5th—with an open string a half-step above the 7th.
Ex. 3
After working on the open-string idea for a while, the term “zones” kept coming back to me. Playing in “positions” on the guitar is pretty common, but that has more to do with giving each finger a specific fret. I think the term “zones” leaves a little more interpretation as to what’s possible in each place on the neck. For instance, in this example, there are five “zones” that give us all the possible ways to play these two fretted notes with the open B, and each one of them offers a slightly different area, sound, and range on the fretboard. These will be the shapes we start with as we work through some of the possibilities of each one. Work through Examples 3a through 3e to hear some of the different colors. Even though the last voicing has the 7th an octave higher, it seemed too good not to share here.

Ex. 4
Similar to Ex. 3, these are the possibilities for B, F#, and open G—shapes to build from as we explore these zones.
Ex. 4a gives us a usable range of F# or G in the low end up to an A (the 9th) on the high E string.
The zone for Ex. 4b offers the possibility of adding a note on the 5th string, since the B and F# are on non-adjacent strings. The second voicing also might look familiar as a Bm triad (on the bottom three strings), and the third voicing also allows us to play that same voicing, but with two open strings.
Ex. 4c gives us access to the highest range—reaching up to a high D on some of the voicings here.
Eventually, as I kept exploring, I came across the two chords from Ex. 1 by moving Ex. 3a up an octave and adding the 9th, which gives us Ex. 5. An important idea with this voicing is that with the fretted notes in the lower octave, an open string would create an interval of a half-step, but by moving the fretted notes up an octave, that same open string would then create an interval of a major seventh.
Ex. 6 (Eric Johnson’s “Wes chord”...)
I hope you found something interesting here, or maybe are able to come away with a new voicing you haven’t seen or thought of before. I always try to remember that it’s not so much about how many voicings one knows—it seems more about knowing one or two that you can really use and that can become part of your playing.
If you’d like to dive a little deeper into things like this, I’ve got a Patreon page dedicated to it: https://www.patreon.com/ryanferreira.
Podcast 550: Inside Fretboard Journal 59
On this week’s podcast, we’re mixing things up. Take a peek inside our brand new, 59th issue and hear an excerpt from our cover story with Jeff Tweedy of Wilco. Also, Fretboard Summit news, some of Jason’s favorite stories, and more.
Join us at our 2026 Fretboard Summit in Chicago for three days of guitar demos, concerts, workshops and podcast tapings with some of our favorite artists: https://fretboardsummit.org
This year’s Summit has over 80 luthiers and brands showcasing their new and prototype gear!
Join us at our 2026 Fretboard Summit in Chicago for three days of guitar demos, concerts, workshops and podcast tapings with some of our favorite artists: https://fretboardsummit.org
This year’s Summit has over 80 luthiers and brands showcasing their new and prototype gear!
Subscribe to the Fretboard Journal’s quarterly print magazine: https://shop.fretboardjournal.com/products/fretboard-journal-annual-subscription
We are brought to you by Peghead Nation: https://www.pegheadnation.com
(Get your first month free or $20 off any annual subscription with the promo code FRETBOARD at checkout).
Mike & Mike’s Guitar Bar: https://mmguitarbar.com
The post Podcast 550: Inside Fretboard Journal 59 first appeared on Fretboard Journal.
How Constraints Can Improve Your Guitar Playing
One thing I've noticed over the years is that guitar players tend to get very comfortable with their setups and routines. We find a guitar we like, an amp sound we like, a few pedals that become part of “our sound,” and then we stay there. There’s nothing inherently wrong with that, but sometimes comfort can quietly limit growth.
Interestingly, some of the biggest improvements in my playing have come when I’ve intentionally added constraints to my practice routine.
At first glance, that sounds counterintuitive. Most of us think improvement comes from adding more options — more gear, more scales, more techniques, more sounds. But sometimes taking things away forces you to think differently and engage with the instrument in a different way.
One example is practicing without pedals.
If you normally rely on overdrive, delay, compression, or reverb, try plugging straight into a clean amp for a while. Suddenly everything becomes more exposed. Your timing has to be tighter, your articulation has to be cleaner, and your phrasing has to carry more weight because there’s nothing masking inconsistencies in your playing.
I’ve found that playing dry also changes the types of phrases I naturally gravitate toward. With a lot of gain and delay, it’s easy to lean into longer sustained notes and ambient textures. Without those effects, you start thinking more rhythmically and dynamically.
Similarly, changing guitars can be incredibly helpful.
If you typically play a Strat like I usually do, spend some time with a Les Paul-style guitar. If you primarily play electric, pick up an acoustic for a few weeks. Even something as simple as a different scale length or neck shape can force you to approach the instrument differently.
For example, when I switch from an electric guitar to an acoustic, I immediately notice how much more deliberate I have to be with vibrato, bends, and fretting pressure. Certain licks that feel easy on one instrument suddenly require more intention on another.
I think this is valuable because so much of guitar playing eventually becomes muscle memory. Constraints interrupt that autopilot feeling.
Another useful exercise is limiting the area of the fretboard you allow yourself to use.
For instance, try improvising while staying within only five frets. Or only use the top three strings. Or force yourself to stay in a single position for an entire solo.
What’s interesting is that limitations like these often increase creativity rather than reduce it. When your normal patterns are unavailable, you naturally start searching for new melodic ideas and phrasing approaches.
The same concept applies to technique.
If you tend to rely heavily on bends and vibrato, try practicing without them for a while. If you mostly play with legato phrasing, spend time focusing exclusively on alternate picking. Constraints like these expose weaknesses very quickly, but they also help round out your playing.
I also think tone itself acts as a kind of creative constraint.
A bright clean tone tends to make me play differently than a saturated lead tone. High gain can encourage more aggressive phrasing, whereas cleaner tones often make rhythmic precision and note choice feel more important.
That’s one reason why it can be beneficial to occasionally practice with tones you wouldn’t normally use live or in recordings.
Ultimately, the goal of constraints isn’t to make playing less enjoyable. It’s to prevent yourself from falling too deeply into habits.
Most guitar players develop tendencies over time — certain licks, certain sounds, certain rhythmic ideas. I know I do. Constraints temporarily remove those comfort zones and force exploration. And often that exploration leads to growth you wouldn’t have found otherwise.
So if your playing feels stagnant, you may not need more options.
You may actually need fewer.
“At one point that there was a spare lion roaming around”: Steve Hackett on the bizarre recording of Genesis’ A Trick Of The Tail album

Steve Hackett has revealed that Genesis were accompanied by a rather strange companion in the studio while recording their A Trick Of The Tail album – a lion cub.
Released in 1976, A Trick of the Tail marked the band’s seventh studio album, and was their first record featuring drummer Phil Collins as lead vocalist following the departure of Peter Gabriel. The album celebrates its 50th anniversary this year, and early work began in a peculiar basement rehearsal studio in Acton, London.
Speaking to Prog Magazine, Hackett recalls of the studio, “I seem to remember at one point that there was a spare lion roaming around. Well, a lion cub: it was like a pussy cat, rolling over, being playful. It did have a very rough tongue, and a big head.
“It was like a cross between a large cat and a medium-sized dog. It had no teeth at that point, but you could feel the strength of the little thing. That said, growing up in the 1950s I went with my dad to a market in Peckham and you could buy baby alligators in fish tanks. I stuck my finger in a monkey’s cage and got it bitten. Of course, I now sympathise with the monkey.”
Speaking of the band’s shifted lineup at the time, he also adds: “I will always miss Pete, but I was very glad to work with the other guys and see that we were all coming up with extraordinary things that were not solely dependent on one guy. Songwriting was very much at the heart of Genesis, which is why people still listen. It can’t be for the hairstyles or the strides!”
Hackett discussed the “imperfections” in classic Genesis albums in an interview last year, and though he feels such flaws do come to sound “sweeter” over time, he’s not opposed to polishing them up when revisiting these records in the present day.
“I think old material sounds sweeter with the passing of time. I think you forgive its imperfections and try and change those things when you go to it again. So things that might have been recorded in haste with aspects of timing and tuning, there’s no excuse for that these days. If you’re going to do a revisit, you might as well straighten out those things,” he said.
The post “At one point that there was a spare lion roaming around”: Steve Hackett on the bizarre recording of Genesis’ A Trick Of The Tail album appeared first on Guitar.com | All Things Guitar.
“Have Nuno Bettencourt and Tom Morello line up a bunch of bad motherf**kers”: Jason Newsted’s vision for an “appropriate” Eddie Van Halen tribute concert
![Jason Newsted in 2019 playing an acoustic guitar [main image]. Archival photo of Eddie Van Halen with his famous striped guitar [inset].](https://guitar.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/jason-newsted-eddie-vh@2000x1500.jpg)
The idea of an Eddie Van Halen tribute concert is something that’s been discussed a lot since the guitarist tragically died in 2020, but has never come to pass. Now, former Metallica bassist Jason Newsted – who was once in the frame to take part – has made his feelings known about what the concert should entail, should it ever happen.
The idea of a tribute show was reportedly proposed in 2021, a year on from Eddie’s passing, by Alex Van Halen and former Van Halen vocalist David Lee Roth. Joe Satriani said in an interview earlier this year that the idea “fell apart”, and felt uncomfortable with the idea of taking on guitar duties.
During a chat with Eddie Trunk on TrunkNation, Newsted recalls also being contacted by Alex: “I remember having a phone call with Alex and then telling Joe [Satriani] that I didn’t think it was appropriate, and that was the last I ever heard of it. I think I’m in the same camp as most people [in thinking] that [it needs to] be done properly and concisely.
“It needs to be a special thing, two nights at some place and it’s just that, but it’s getting kind of late to do it correctly, I think. It’s got to be an honour show. It has to be that. It’s not just going to be some kind of rock show. It has to be a hybrid dedication kind of event, and I’m not sure those logistics could be worked out anymore,” he shares.
Trunk then discusses the idea of having a show with a similar format to the tribute concerts the Foo Fighters hosted after the passing of drummer Taylor Hawkins. Newsted then goes on to question if a supposed tribute event would be honouring the whole of the Van Halen band, or just Eddie, and shares opposing ideas for the two.
“How are you going to do that and still pay homage to Alex also and pay homage [to] the band? If you’re going to do an Eddie tribute, then have Nuno Bettencourt and Tom Morello line up a bunch of bad motherfuckers, and you do that thing and everybody takes their shot at one of Eddie’s songs. Something like that. That needs to be its own category and its own thing.
“If you’re going to have a Van Halen honour, then it needs to be for the band. That’s how I see it,” he says. “If somebody would be able to co-ordinate something that was timely and appropriate, like an anniversary of a passing, of the beginning of the band, an anniversary of the biggest album of the band – something that made sense to the fans – and they did it as an honour to the music that was made, not just certain guys that played it, that’s the way it has to be done in my opinion.”
While there are no plans at the moment for any tribute show, Alex Van Halen is putting together an album of unheard Van Halen material with help from Steve Lukather. The record will utilise material that was due to be come the next Van Halen record and re-work it. Lukather has confirmed he is not playing guitar on the record.
The post “Have Nuno Bettencourt and Tom Morello line up a bunch of bad motherf**kers”: Jason Newsted’s vision for an “appropriate” Eddie Van Halen tribute concert appeared first on Guitar.com | All Things Guitar.
Electro-Harmonix Big Muff 2 review – a forgotten fuzz masterpiece, or just a marketing exercise?

$122/£125, ehx.com
It doesn’t take much to get me excited about a new pedal – especially one with the words ‘Big Muff’ on the front. And when it’s a long-forgotten variant that never went into production, found by chance in a pile of old papers and now brought into existence after almost half a century… well, by the time the announcement video finished I was sitting in a pool of my own saliva.
But then, after I changed my trousers, my inner cynic began to stir. Do we really need yet another Muff? If this circuit is so good, why did Electro-Harmonix choose not to build it in the late 70s? And doesn’t the involvement of JHS Pedals supremo Josh Scott – undisputed world champion of stompbox salesmanship – suggest the whole thing might be more about clever marketing than genuinely new tones?
Image: Adam Gasson
Electro-Harmonix Big Muff 2 – what is it?
The story goes that Josh and archivist Daniel Danger were researching their book on the history of Electro-Harmonix when, during a visit to the old workshop of original Big Muff designer Bob Myer, they found the hand-drawn schematic of the fuzz that never was. And so, with Bob’s blessing, they made it real – first as an ‘EHX by JHS’ pedal in a large folded metal enclosure, and now also as a nano-sized version produced by EHX.
The technical angle is that it’s powered by dual op-amps rather than transistors. That’s also true of the model favoured by Billy Corgan and recently reissued as the Op Amp Big Muff Pi, but we’re told to expect a different sound here – something “slightly more dynamic, slightly more fuzzy”. It’s controlled by the classic three-knob array of volume, tone and sustain.
Image: Adam Gasson
Electro-Harmonix Big Muff 2 – what does it sound like?
It sounds big and it sounds muffy, but that doesn’t mean it sounds Big Muffy… at least, not completely. This is a fuzz with no shortage of thickness, and when you hit strident power chords you can certainly hear the rich, gurgly roar that defines the type – while single notes sing out with that familiar boop-boopy smoothness.
It’s only when you crank the tone knob to open up the top end that… well, it doesn’t happen. You can sharpen up the treble for sure, but it never fizzles and sizzles with the freshness of its many siblings. What you get instead is a solid midrange – which is not exactly vintage, and can sound congested at times, but could be welcome if you’re not a fan of the old Big Muff mids-scoop.
Max out the sustain and it gets fuzzier, of course, but you might also notice a jittery gating effect when you stop playing, which is not pleasant. Luckily, there are two ways to avoid this: either keep the sustain down at around halfway, which is quite filthy enough for most use cases, or just carry on playing forever.
Electro-Harmonix Big Muff 2 – should I buy it?
Remember, this circuit wasn’t lost – it was rejected – and there’s nothing in the performance of the Big Muff 2 to suggest that was some sort of calamitous mistake. If you’re looking to buy your first Muff, this is not the one to go for – EHX has several other options that cover the basics better.
Having said that, once you strip away the backstory and judge the pedal on its own merits, it is really rather nice. This is a straightforward fuzz with a powerfully throaty sound that might even hit the spot more satisfactorily than a traditional Muff for some players.
Electro-Harmonix Big Muff 2 alternatives
For something tonally similar but a little more ‘correct’, your first port of call is probably the Electro-Harmonix Green Russian Big Muff Pi ($109/£85). But there are hundreds of refinements to the formula from other makers, including the EarthQuaker Devices Hoof ($179/£195) and ThorpyFX Fallout Cloud (£199.99/$299).
The post Electro-Harmonix Big Muff 2 review – a forgotten fuzz masterpiece, or just a marketing exercise? appeared first on Guitar.com | All Things Guitar.
Welcome To Steady Strum - The Next Chapter for Guitar Lifestyle
First, I want to take a moment to thank everyone who has spent time reading, sharing, and supporting Guitar Lifestyle over the years. What started as a simple place to talk about guitars, players, and gear turned into a community of like-minded people who love the instrument. Your comments, emails, and conversations have meant more than you probably realize. I’ve met a number of people I now call friends from this site.
Today I’m excited to share something new.
Introducing Steady Strum
Going forward, all new posts and updates will live on Steady Strum.
Steady Strum is more than just the next version of the blog — it’s an evolution of the idea behind Guitar Lifestyle. The goal is to create a place that doesn’t just talk about becoming a better guitarist, but actually helps you practice, stay consistent, and grow as a player.
Alongside the new site, I’m also launching the Steady Strum web app, designed to support guitarists in building real practice habits and making steady progress.
This is a tool that I built for myself as much as for anyone else. I started playing guitar a long time ago (longer than I care to admit!), but there are still plenty of gaps in my knowledge and ability. That’s where Steady Strum comes in.
A Quick Look at the Steady Strum App
The Steady Strum app is built around a simple idea: consistent practice is what makes better guitarists. The app helps make that easier with features like:
- Structured practice tools to help guide your sessions
- Progress tracking so you can see how your playing improves over time
- Practice reminders and streaks to help build daily consistency
- Learning resources and exercises designed for real-world guitar growth
- A growing library of content for players at different stages of their journey
It’s still early, and I’m just getting started, but the vision is to build something genuinely useful for guitarists who want to get better.
If you’ve been following Guitar Lifestyle for a while, I hope you’ll come along for this next phase.
Looking Ahead
I have a lot of excitement around what Steady Strum can become — not just a blog, but a platform and set of tools that genuinely help guitarists stay motivated and keep improving.
Thank you again to everyone who has supported Guitar Lifestyle over the years. Your support made this next step possible.
Welcome to Steady Strum.
Gretsch is metal now? Legendary guitar maker unveils two new baritone models begging for downtuned riffs

Gretsch isn’t the first brand that comes to mind when you think ‘metal’. Hell, you could argue several other brands under the Fender umbrella – Charvel, Jackson and EVH – already have that sector covered.
But the good folks at Gretsch seem keen to get in on the drop-tuned, heavy riffing action, too, as they unveil a pair of new baritone models, which aim to bring “essential Gretsch power and fidelity at sub-sonic levels”.
- READ MORE: First a Godzilla Strat, now a PAC-MAN Tele…
Arriving in the brand’s mid-priced Electromatic series and adopting the Jet and CVT blueprints, the new guitars come with extended scale lengths (baritones, duh), plus coil-splittable Twin-Six Alnico humbuckers.
Credit: Gretsch
The Electromatic Jet Baritone lands with a massive 29.75” scale length, along with a Performance “C” maple neck and bound rosewood fingerboard, a chambered mahogany body with Comfort Contours and a bound carved maple top.
Meanwhile the CVT – a gretsch design touted by the likes of Rory Gallagher, Jimi Hendrix and Josh Homme – aims to “expand players’ sonic palette and help them descent into uncharted depths”, with a 27” scale length, mahogany body with beveled contours, and like the Jet, a Performance “C” maple neck and bound rosewood fingerboard.
These two guitars are far from the first baritones in the Gretsch lineup, but judging by the demo video below – for which the brand has tapped Loathe guitarist Erik Bickerstaffe – it seems its leaning heavily into the heavy metal angle with this launch.
Price-wise, the Electromatic Jet Baritone clocks in at £609 / €719 / $699, while the Electromatic CVT Baritone is priced at £599 / €709 / $599.
Learn more at Gretsch.
Credit: Gretsch
The post Gretsch is metal now? Legendary guitar maker unveils two new baritone models begging for downtuned riffs appeared first on Guitar.com | All Things Guitar.
This is how your guitar’s truss rod actually works – and here’s what you’re doing wrong with it

The truss rod might be one of the most misunderstood components on a guitar when it comes to DIY setups. A lot of players think it’s some delicate mechanism that’ll explode if you look at it wrong, while others treat it like a universal fix for every setup issue. The reality sits somewhere in between, and getting it right makes a massive difference in how your guitar plays. So let’s take a look at what a truss rod is and what it actually does.
What a Truss Rod Actually Does
A truss rod is a metal rod running through the length of your guitar neck, and it has one very specific job: counteracting the pull of your strings and contributing to neck stability. That’s really all it does. Your strings create somewhere between 100 and 180 pounds of combined tension pulling on the neck, trying to bow it forward. The truss rod provides resistance against that force.
Picture your neck like a diving board with weight on the end. The strings are that weight, making it curve. The truss rod is what lets you control how much it flexes. When you tighten the rod, you’re pulling the neck backward, reducing the bow. When you loosen it, you’re allowing more forward bow.
As an aside, there are dual-action truss rods, which can bend the neck in either direction, but the vast majority of guitars use standard single-way truss rods. Some guitars and basses use two truss rods to do the same thing, but for the sake of simplicity here we’ll just talk about single-action ones.
This is where the confusion starts. The truss rod doesn’t directly raise or lower your action. It doesn’t fix fret buzz on its own. It won’t help your intonation. It controls one thing: the amount of curve in your neck, which is called “relief.” That relief is the intentional bow you want in the neck to give strings room to vibrate without smacking into frets.
Understanding Relief
Most guitars play best with between 0.005” and 0.012” of relief measured at the center of the neck. You check this by fretting the low E string at both the first fret and where the neck meets the body (typically around the 17th fret), then looking at the gap between the string and the fret around the 7th or 8th fret. That small gap is your relief.
Too much relief makes the middle of the neck feel like it has high action. Playing in that 5th-to-9th fret range becomes harder than it should be. Too little relief – or a back-bow where the center of the neck is actually higher than the ends – causes fret buzz, especially on the lower frets when you’re playing with any real attack.
The right amount depends on your playing style. Light players who mostly strum chords can run less relief. Aggressive pickers and lead players who really dig in need more space for the strings to move around without buzzing out.
Common Mistakes
The most frequent error is using the truss rod to adjust action height when the real problem lies elsewhere. Action is primarily set at the nut and bridge. The truss rod only matters if your neck relief is off.
Another common issue is being overly cautious. Yes, you can damage a truss rod, but it’s not nearly as fragile as people think. These components are designed to be adjusted regularly. The key is making small changes, giving the neck time to settle, and checking your work. A quarter turn, waiting several hours or overnight, then reassessing – that’s the process.
Then there’s adjusting without actually measuring. Some of you out there might have laser eyes, but all it takes is a capo and a feeler gauge to be precise, so why not just measure? In my experience (gained from millions of mistakes), guessing leads to problems.
Finally, people adjust too quickly after changes. Brand new strings, different string gauges, major temperature swings – necks need time to adapt to these changes before you start making adjustments. Give it a few hours at least.
The Correct Approach
Start with your guitar tuned to pitch. Relief changes with string tension, so you need accurate tension to get an accurate measurement.
Check your current relief using the method described earlier – fret at both ends, observe the gap at the middle. Need more bow? Turn the truss rod nut counter-clockwise to loosen it. Need less bow? Turn it clockwise to tighten. Standard threading rules apply here and the truss rod adjustment will normally be at the headstock of the guitar (sometimes beneath a truss rod cover) – but on some models, they are at the base of the neck, where it attached to the neck pocket.
Begin with a quarter turn. That’s 90 degrees of rotation. Retune your guitar since changing neck shape affects string tension slightly. Then wait. Check it the following day. Make another small adjustment if necessary.
If you keep tightening without seeing changes, or if the nut becomes genuinely difficult to turn, stop immediately. You’ve either reached the rod’s adjustment limit or there’s a structural problem that needs professional attention. Truss rods can strip out or seize up depending on their construction, and if that’s the case, it will require an experienced tech to do some surgery, which can require removing the fretboard to access the truss rod.
When the Problem Isn’t Relief
High action uniformly across the entire fretboard points to bridge or saddle height, not relief issues. Buzzing only on the first few frets suggests nut slot problems before relief problems. Buzzing everywhere might mean you need fret leveling work.
The truss rod is one component in a complete setup, not a magic solution. A proper setup involves nut height, truss rod relief, bridge height, intonation adjustment, and sometimes fret work. These elements work together as a system.
Knowing what the truss rod actually controls – and equally important, what it doesn’t control – prevents you from chasing solutions in the wrong direction. Once you understand its actual function, setting up your guitar becomes much more straightforward, and you’ll stop making adjustments that create more problems than they solve.
The post This is how your guitar’s truss rod actually works – and here’s what you’re doing wrong with it appeared first on Guitar.com | All Things Guitar.
First a Godzilla Strat, now a PAC-MAN Tele…

Palace Skateboards. Supreme. Jameson Whiskey. Godzilla. It’s generally pretty difficult to know where Fender is heading next in terms of its collaborations, but I bet you didn’t see this one coming.
The guitar giant has just announced its new partnership with Bandai Namco, proudly unveiling its new Limited Edition PAC-MAN Player II Telecaster, coinciding with the 75th anniversary of the Telecaster and the 45th anniversary of the legendary arcade game.
The iconic PAC-MAN maze is unmistakable, and it’s emblazoned in all its glory across the front face of the new Player II Telecaster. We all remember the peril we felt as kids as PAC-MAN’s arch rivals, the ghosts Blinky, Inky, Pinky and Clyde were never far behind… And they’re all featured on the guitar’s eye-catching retro design. There’s also a Fender x PAC-MAN logo on the back of the guitar.
- READ MORE: Fender Godzilla Distortion: imbue your pedalboard with the “sonic might of the King of Monsters”
In terms of specs, the Limited Edition PAC-MAN Player II Telecaster features an alder body, Modern C neck profile, 9.5”-radius, 22-fret rosewood fingerboard with rolled edges, a pair of Alnico V single-coil Tele pickups, ClassicGear tuning machines and a six-saddle string-through-body Tele bridge.
Credit: Fender
The pickups are controlled by three-way blade switch, as well as singular volume and tone controls.
“Teaming up with Bandai Namco isn’t just a partnership, it’s a collision of two cultural forces that have shaped generations,” says Justin Norvell, Chief Product Officer at Fender.
“Fender and PAC-MAN share something rare: the ability to make people feel something profound, decade after decade. Our new offering honors that legacy with the uncompromising craftsmanship Fender is known for, wrapped in the unmistakable iconography of one of gaming’s greatest legends – a natural expression of two icons that have never stopped inspiring, built for the fans who grew up with both, and for the players who carry that spirit forward.”
Credit: Fender
“As we celebrate our milestone anniversaries, our PAC-MAN collaboration with Fender captures the endearing legacy of two global icons that have created memories across generations, and done so in the hands of people who have been able to experience joy and showcase their skill,” adds Susan Tran, Sr. Director of Brand Development for PAC-MAN at Bandai Namco Entertainment America Inc.
“Seeing and holding the PAC-MAN Player II Telecaster, it just feels right, as if this is exactly how these two timeless brands were meant to come together, in something exquisite that conjures nostalgia, feels familiar, and inspires creativity the moment it is in your hands.”
Credit: Fender
In addition to the PAC-MAN Tele, the two companies have also unveiled a line of clothing exclusive to Japan under Fender’s F IS FOR FENDER line. Available at Fender’s flagship Tokyo store, and at the F IS FOR FENDER website, the collection includes three retro-inspired premium cotton T-shirts in a range of colours, and two “nostalgia-infused” baseball caps.
The Limited Edition PAC-MAN Player II Telecaster is available now, priced at £949 / $1099.99 / €1099.99.
Learn more at Fender.
Credit: Fender
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